The frontalis muscle, also known as the occipitofrontalis or
epicranius, is thin, of a quadrilateral form, and intimately adherent to the
superficial fascia. It is broader than the Occipitalis and its fibers are
longer and paler in color. It is located on the front of the head.
It has no bony attachments.
Its medial fibers are continuous with those of the Procerus; its immediate
fibers blend with the Corrugator and Orbicularis oculi, thus attached to the
skin of the eyebrows; and its lateral fibers are also blended with the latter
muscle over the zygomatic process of the frontal bone.
In the eyebrows, its primary function is to lift them (thus opposing the
orbital portion of the orbicularis), especially when looking up. It also acts
when a view is too distant or dim.
From these attachments the fibers are directed upward, and join the galea
aponeurotica below the coronal suture.
The medial margins of the Frontales are joined together for some distance
above the root of the nose; but between the Occipitales there is a
considerable, though variable, interval, occupied by the galea aponeurotica.
It could be part of occipitofrontalis muscle.
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